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Albany GA Construction Terms Glossary
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Male- Any part, such as a bolt, designed to fit into another (female)
part. External threads are male.
Mantel- The shelf above a fireplace opening. Also used in referring
to the decorative trim around a fireplace opening.
Manufactured wood- A wood product such as a truss, beam, gluelam,
microlam or joist which is manufactured out of smaller wood pieces and glued
or mechanically fastened to form a larger piece. Often used to create a stronger
member which may use less wood. See also Oriented Strand Board.
Manufacturer's specifications- The written installation and/or maintenance
instructions which are developed by the manufacturer of a product and which
may have to be followed in order to maintain the product warrantee.
Masonry- Stone, brick, concrete, hollow-tile, concrete block, or other
similar building units or materials. Normally bonded together with mortar
to form a wall.
Mastic- A pasty material used as a cement (as for setting tile) or
a protective coating (as for thermal insulation or waterproofing)
Mechanics lien- A lien on real property, created by statue in many
years, in favor of persons supplying labor or materials for a building or
structure, for the value of labor or materials supplied by them. In some
jurisdictions, a mechanics lien also exists for the value of professional
services. Clear title to the property cannot be obtained until the claim
for the labor, materials, or professional services is settled. Timely filing
is essential to support the encumbrance, and prescribed filing dates vary
by jurisdiction.
Metal lath- Sheets of metal that are slit to form openings within
the lath. Used as a plaster base for walls and ceilings and as reinforcing
over other forms of plaster base.
Microlam- A manufactured structural wood beam. It is constructed of
pressure and adhesive bonded wood strands of wood. They have a higher strength
rating than solid sawn lumber. Normally comes in l ½" thickness' and
9 ½", 11 ½" and 14" widths
Milar (mylar)- Plastic, transparent copies of a blueprint.
Millwork- Generally all building materials made of finished wood and
manufactured in millwork plants. Includes all doors, window and door frames,
blinds, mantels, panelwork, stairway components (ballusters, rail, etc.),
moldings, and interior trim. Does not include flooring, ceiling, or siding.
Miter joint- The joint of two pieces at an angle that bisects the
joining angle. For example, the miter joint at the side and head casing at
a door opening is made at a 45° angle.
Molding- A wood strip having an engraved, decorative surface.
Monopost- Adjustable metal column used to support a beam or bearing
point. Normally 11 gauge or Schedule 40 metal, and determined by the structural
engineer
Mortar- A mixture of cement (or lime) with sand and water used in
masonry work.
Mortgage- Loan secured by land.
Mortgage broker - A broker who represents numerous lenders and helps
consumers find affordable mortgages; the broker charges a fee only if the
consumer finds a loan.
Mortgage company - A company that borrows money from a bank, lends
it to consumers to buy homes, then sells the loans to investors.
Mortgage deed- Legal document establishing a loan on property.
Mortgagee- The lender who makes the mortgage loan.
Mortgage loan- A contract in which the borrower's property is pledged
as collateral. It is repaid in installments. The mortgagor (buyer) promises
to repay principal and interest, keep the home insured, pay all taxes and
keep the property in good condition.
Mortgage Origination Fee- A charge for work involved in preparing
and servicing a mortgage application (usually one percent of the loan amount).
Mortise- A slot cut into a board, plank, or timber, usually edgewise,
to receive the tenon (or tongue) of another board, plank, or timber to form
a joint.
Mudsill- Bottom horizontal member of an exterior wall frame which
rests on top a foundation, sometimes called sill plate. Also sole plate,
bottom member of interior wall frame.
Mullion- A vertical divider in the frame between windows, doors, or
other openings.
Muntin- A small member which divides the glass or openings of sash
or doors.
Muriatic acid- Commonly used as a brick cleaner after masonry work
is completed.
Mushroom- The unacceptable occurrence when the top of a caisson concrete
pier spreads out and hardens to become wider than the foundation wall
thickness.
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